Practice Questions :: Chapter 6 : Tissue

Ranjan Das
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MCQ Quiz - Tissues

🌟👨‍🦳Practice Quesiton on Tissue🌟

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1. In multicellular organisms, what is the main advantage of division of labour?
2. Which type of tissue is responsible for conducting food in plants?
3. Which of the following tissues is composed mainly of dead cells?
4. Which tissue in plants is responsible for photosynthesis?
5. Which type of connective tissue stores fat in the body?
6. Which type of muscle tissue is involuntary and found in the walls of organs?
7.Activity ______________ 6.1 • Take two glass jars and fill them with water. • Now, take two onion bulbs and place one on each jar, as shown in Fig. 6.1. • Observe the growth of roots in both the bulbs for a few days. • Measure the length of roots on day 1, 2 and 3. which jar showed more root growth after the root tips were cut?
8. Why does cutting the root tips in jar 2 stop the growth of the roots?
9. What is the role of apical meristem in plant growth?
10. What characteristic do meristematic cells lack that differentiates them from mature plant cells?
11. Where are intercalary meristems located in some plants?
12. What happens to cells formed by meristematic tissue during differentiation?
13. What is the process called when meristematic cells take up a permanent shape, size, and function?
14. What is observed when plant stem sections are stained with safranin and observed under a microscope?
15. In the activity involving plant root and stem sections, why are different types of cells observed?
16. Which of the following is NOT a type of permanent tissue in plants?
17. Which permanent tissue in plants is primarily responsible for the transport of water?
18. What is the main function of collenchyma tissue in plants?
19. What type of permanent tissue is commonly involved in storage of food in plants?
20. What happens to the cells in permanent tissues as they mature?
21. Assertion: Meristematic tissue is responsible for the growth of plants.
Reason: Meristematic tissue is found at the tips of roots and stems.
22. Assertion: Permanent tissues are specialized for specific functions in plants.
Reason: Meristematic cells lose their ability to divide and differentiate into permanent tissues.
23. Assertion: Xylem is involved in the transport of food in plants.
Reason: Xylem tissue consists of dead cells that help in the conduction of water and minerals.
24. Assertion: Collenchyma tissue provides structural support to growing parts of plants.
Reason: Collenchyma is composed of living cells with thickened cell walls.
25. Assertion: Parenchyma tissue is involved in storage of food in plants.
Reason: Parenchyma cells are mostly living, with thin walls and large intercellular spaces.
26. Which of the following simple permanent tissues is responsible for flexibility in plants?
27. Assertion: Aerenchyma helps aquatic plants float.
Reason: Aerenchyma has large air cavities that provide buoyancy.
28. Match the following plant tissues with their functions:
(A) Parenchyma (P) Provides mechanical support
(B) Collenchyma (Q) Helps in buoyancy
(C) Sclerenchyma (R) Provides strength and rigidity
(D) Aerenchyma (S) Stores food
29. Which type of permanent tissue has thickened cell walls due to the presence of lignin?
30. Assertion: Epidermal tissue protects the plant body.
Reason: Epidermal cells form a continuous layer without intercellular spaces.
31. Which type of simple permanent tissue stores food in plants?
32. Assertion: Sclerenchyma cells are dead at maturity.
Reason: Their cell walls are thickened with lignin, making them rigid.
33. Match the following types of plant tissues with their characteristics:
(A) Collenchyma (P) Thickened corners, provides flexibility
(B) Parenchyma (Q) Loosely packed, stores food
(C) Sclerenchyma (R) Thick lignified walls, provides strength
(D) Epidermis (S) Protective outer layer
34. Which type of plant tissue is responsible for preventing water loss?
35. Assertion: Epidermis of roots has root hairs.
Reason: Root hairs increase the surface area for water absorption.
36. What is the function of suberin in plant tissues?
37. Which simple permanent tissue provides mechanical support and flexibility to plants?
38. Assertion: Aerenchyma helps aquatic plants float.
Reason: It contains large air cavities that provide buoyancy.
39. Match the following plant tissues with their characteristics:
(A) Xylem (P) Conducts water and minerals
(B) Phloem (Q) Transports food
(C) Epidermis (R) Protective outer covering
(D) Parenchyma (S) Stores food and nutrients
40. What is the main feature of complex permanent tissue in plants?
41. Which of the following is a function of xylem in plants?
42. Which of the following cells are dead when mature in the xylem?
43. Which type of cell in phloem is responsible for transporting food in plants?
44. Which type of cell in phloem is responsible for the structural support of the plant?
45. What is the main function of phloem in plants?
46. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of vascular tissue in plants?
47. Which of the following is a key difference between xylem and phloem?
48. What is the function of xylem parenchyma in plants?
49. What is the main function of muscle cells?
50. What is the primary role of blood in the body?
51. Which type of tissue in the body carries oxygen to cells?
52. Which of the following is NOT a type of animal tissue?
53. Blood is classified as which type of tissue?
54. Assertion: Muscle tissue causes movement in the body.
Reason: Muscle cells contract and relax to produce movement.
55. Assertion: Blood is a connective tissue.
Reason: Blood helps in transporting oxygen, nutrients, and waste throughout the body.
56. Match the following animal tissues with their functions:
(A) Muscular tissue (P) Transports oxygen and nutrients
(B) Blood (Q) Causes movement in the body
(C) Epithelial tissue (R) Covers and protects body surfaces
(D) Connective tissue (S) Provides support and binds organs
57. Match the following types of connective tissue with their functions:
(A) Blood (P) Provides structural support
(B) Cartilage (Q) Transports nutrients and gases
(C) Bone (R) Supports and protects organs
(D) Adipose tissue (S) Stores fat for energy
58. Assertion: Simple squamous epithelium is found in lung alveoli and blood vessels.
Reason: It provides a selectively permeable surface for the exchange of substances.
59. Match the following types of epithelial tissues with their characteristics:
(A) Simple squamous epithelium (P) Found in kidney tubules, provides mechanical support
(B) Columnar epithelium (Q) Found in intestinal lining, helps in absorption and secretion
(C) Cuboidal epithelium (R) Found in lung alveoli, allows diffusion
(D) Ciliated columnar epithelium (S) Found in respiratory tract, helps move mucus
60. Which type of epithelial tissue forms the lining of kidney tubules?
61. Assertion: Stratified squamous epithelium protects against wear and tear.
Reason: It consists of multiple layers of cells.
62. Match the following types of epithelial tissues with their functions:
(A) Stratified squamous epithelium (P) Protects against wear and tear
(B) Simple columnar epithelium (Q) Helps in absorption and secretion
(C) Ciliated columnar epithelium (R) Moves mucus in the respiratory tract
(D) Cuboidal epithelium (S) Provides mechanical support in ducts
63. Which connective tissue connects muscles to bones?
64. What is the main function of adipose tissue?
65. Which connective tissue smoothens bone surfaces at joints?
66. Which of the following is a strong and non-flexible connective tissue?
67. Assertion (A): Blood is considered a connective tissue.
Reason (R): Blood has a liquid matrix that helps in the transport of substances throughout the body.
68. Assertion (A): Cartilage is a rigid and inflexible connective tissue.
Reason (R): Cartilage is made up of a solid matrix composed of proteins and sugars.
69. Assertion (A): Skeletal muscles are voluntary muscles.
Reason (R): Skeletal muscles are striated and multinucleate, allowing conscious movement.
70. Assertion (A): Cardiac muscles are involuntary and never fatigue.
Reason (R): Cardiac muscle cells are branched and uninucleate, allowing rhythmic contraction.
71. Assertion (A): Smooth muscles are striated and multinucleate.
Reason (R): Smooth muscles control involuntary movements in the body.
72. Which of the following is a characteristic of skeletal muscles?
73. True or False: Cardiac muscles are voluntary and multinucleated.
74. Which of the following muscles is responsible for involuntary movements like digestion?
75. True or False: Smooth muscles are striated and voluntary.
76. Match the following types of muscles with their characteristics:
(A) Skeletal muscle (P) Involuntary and uninucleate
(B) Smooth muscle (Q) Voluntary and multinucleated
(C) Cardiac muscle (R) Involuntary and striated
77. Match the following muscle types with their functions:
(A) Skeletal muscle (P) Moves bones and helps in body movement
(B) Smooth muscle (Q) Controls involuntary actions like digestion
(C) Cardiac muscle (R) Responsible for rhythmic contraction of the heart
78. Match the following characteristics of nervous tissue with their descriptions:
(A) Neurons (P) Transmit nerve impulses rapidly
(B) Axon (Q) Long, thin part that carries impulses away from the cell body
(C) Dendrites (R) Short, branched parts that receive signals from other cells
79. What is the main function of neurons in nervous tissue?
80. Which part of the neuron is responsible for receiving signals from other cells?
81. What is the function of the axon in a neuron?
82. What is the name of the signal that passes along a nerve fiber?
83. Which of the following is a characteristic of meristematic tissue in plants?
84. What is the main function of permanent tissues in plants?
85. Which of the following is a type of complex tissue in plants?
86. Which of the following is not a type of muscle tissue in animals?
87. What is the definition of a tissue?
88. How many types of elements together make up the xylem tissue? Name them.
89. How are simple tissues different from complex tissues in plants?
90. Which of the following is true about parenchyma, collenchyma, and sclerenchyma based on their cell walls?
91. What is the function of stomata in plants?
92. Which of the following diagrams would correctly show the difference between the three types of muscle fibres?
93. What is the specific function of cardiac muscle?
94. Which of the following is a difference between striated, unstriated, and cardiac muscles?
95. Which of the following is the correct diagram of a neuron?
96. Which of the following tissues forms the inner lining of the mouth?
97. What type of tissue connects muscles to bones in humans?
98. Which tissue in plants transports food?
99. Which tissue stores fat in the human body?
100. Which connective tissue has a fluid matrix?
101. Which of the following tissues is present in the brain?
102. What type of epithelial tissue forms the inner lining of the kidney tubules?
103. What is the function of phloem in plants?
104. Which connective tissue is responsible for supporting and connecting organs and tissues?
105. What is the function of adipose tissue in humans?
106. What is the primary function of xylem tissue in plants?
107. Which of the following tissues helps in the movement of the body in humans?
108. What is the main function of the nervous tissue?
109. Which of the following is not a type of connective tissue?
110. Which type of muscle tissue is found in the heart?
111. Which of the following is a function of the epidermis in plants?

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